{"id":1448,"date":"2026-09-23T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-23T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/kerid-crater-volcanic-craters-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-11-13T10:33:45","modified_gmt":"2026-11-13T10:33:45","slug":"kerid-crater-volcanic-craters-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/de\/kerid-crater-volcanic-craters-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Keri\u00f0 Crater: Guide to Iceland&#8217;s Volcanic Craters"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Most of Iceland&#8217;s famous sights announce themselves from the road \u2014 a plume of steam, a white ribbon of water, a black headland. Keri\u00f0 does the opposite. This perfect red bowl sits quietly in the Gr\u00edmsnes countryside near Selfoss, and if you blinked while driving past you would never know that a 55-metre-deep crater with its own milky-turquoise lake lies just over the fence. Our team considers it the Golden Circle&#8217;s best-value detour: a small entrance fee, a 30\u201340 minute rim walk, and geological drama you can stand inside rather than observe from a distance.<\/p>\n<p>It is also the ideal gateway to a bigger subject. Iceland is essentially a crater farm \u2014 scoria cones, tuff rings, flooded calderas \u2014 and once you understand what Keri\u00f0 is, half the country&#8217;s landscape starts making sense. This guide covers the crater itself, how to fit it into a Golden Circle day, the honest photography notes, and the other craters worth adding to a ring-road itinerary if the volcanic logic hooks you the way it hooked us.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"itg-post-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/Iceland-Travel-Guides-28.webp\" alt=\"Aerial view of the Kerid volcanic crater with its red slopes and turquoise lake\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption>Keri\u00f0 from above: the red scoria slopes and the groundwater-fed lake that give the crater its two signature colors.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"itg-keybox\">\n<p class=\"itg-keybox__t\">Key takeaways<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Geologically young:<\/strong> Keri\u00f0 is roughly three millennia old by the most widely cited estimate, though some tour listings quote older figures \u2014 the honest answer is &#8220;about 3,000 years, possibly more&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li><strong>The numbers:<\/strong> about 55 metres deep from rim to water and roughly 170\u2013270 metres wide \u2014 small enough to walk the full rim in half an hour, big enough to feel like a proper crater.<\/li>\n<li><strong>The lake has no river inflow:<\/strong> it is fed by groundwater, so its surface level quietly tracks the water table rather than any stream.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Access is simple:<\/strong> a small entry fee paid at a self-service kiosk, parking by the crater, and a rim path that loops in around 30\u201340 minutes.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Golden Circle country:<\/strong> it sits near Selfoss and Gr\u00edmsnes, an easy add-on to \u00deingvellir, Geysir and Gullfoss \u2014 and it is one of the few such stops you can experience in under an hour.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"itg-callout itg-callout--info\">\n<p><strong>Quick answer:<\/strong> treat Keri\u00f0 as a 30\u201360 minute stop. Pay the small fee at the kiosk, walk the complete rim loop, look down at the lake, and go either early or late in the day \u2014 the red slopes photograph best in warm side light, and the tour-bus crowds cluster around midday. Pair it with a Golden Circle run and you have a full, varied day without much driving.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"itg-facts\">\n<div class=\"itg-fact\"><strong>~3,000 yrs<\/strong><span>the widely cited age of the crater; some estimates run older<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"itg-fact\"><strong>55 m<\/strong><span>depth from the rim to the surface of the crater lake<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"itg-fact\"><strong>170\u2013270 m<\/strong><span>width across the crater \u2014 a rim loop of roughly 30\u201340 minutes<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"itg-fact\"><strong>Small fee<\/strong><span>self-service kiosk entry; no ticket office, no booking needed<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<nav class=\"itg-toc\" aria-label=\"In this guide\">\n<p class=\"itg-toc__t\">What&rsquo;s in this guide<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#geology\">How Keri\u00f0 formed: crater geology 101<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#visit\">Visiting today: parking, fees &amp; the rim path<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#golden\">Fitting Keri\u00f0 into the Golden Circle<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#craters\">Iceland&#8217;s other great craters<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#photography\">Light, color &amp; photography notes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#seasons\">When to go<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/nav>\n<h2 id=\"geology\"><span class=\"itg-ico-svg\"><svg class=\"ico\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3.5 20.5h17L15.5 11h-7z\"\/><path d=\"M10 11l2-2.5L14 11\"\/><path d=\"M11 6.5c.8-1.2.8-2.2 0-3M13.5 7c.8-1.2.8-2.2 0-3\"\/><\/svg><\/span>How Keri\u00f0 formed: crater geology 101<\/h2>\n<p>Volcanic craters come in two broad flavors, and the difference is water. When rising magma meets groundwater or wet sediments, the flash-boiled steam blows the ground apart in a series of explosions, building a wide, low ring of shattered rock \u2014 a phreatomagmatic tuff ring. When gas-rich magma simply fountains into the sky instead, it piles up a taller, narrower cone of scoria and spatter. Iceland has textbook examples of both: Hverfjall near M\u00fdvatn is a tuff ring about a kilometre across, while Keri\u00f0 belongs to the scoria-cone family.<\/p>\n<p>Keri\u00f0&#8217;s red walls are oxidized iron in the volcanic rock \u2014 the same chemistry that rusts a hinge, scaled up to geological size. The lake at the bottom is not a pond left over from the eruption: it has no spring or river inflow and simply sits where the groundwater table pokes above the crater floor. That is why its level and hue shift quietly over time, and why on a still day the water reads an improbable opaque turquoise against the red slopes. The contrast is the whole show, and it is entirely natural.<\/p>\n<div class=\"itg-callout itg-callout--tip\">\n<p><strong>Worth knowing:<\/strong> the crater is a protected site and the slopes are soft, crumbling scoria. Stay on the marked paths \u2014 both on the rim and on the steeper spur that drops partway toward the shore. The rocks shed surprisingly easily, and a sliding descent does the site no favors.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"visit\"><span class=\"itg-ico-svg\"><svg class=\"ico\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M4 8.5A2.5 2.5 0 0 1 6.5 6h11A2.5 2.5 0 0 1 20 8.5v1.2a2.3 2.3 0 0 0 0 4.6v1.2a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-2.5 2.5h-11A2.5 2.5 0 0 1 4 15.5v-1.2a2.3 2.3 0 0 0 0-4.6z\"\/><path d=\"M14 6.5v11\" stroke-dasharray=\"2.6 3\"\/><\/svg><\/span>Visiting today: parking, fees &amp; the rim path<\/h2>\n<p>Keri\u00f0 is refreshingly uncomplicated. You park beside the crater, pay a small fee at the self-service kiosk (card-friendly), and walk up to the rim. The full loop takes most people 30\u201340 minutes at a photo-friendly pace, and it is genuinely worth completing \u2014 each side of the bowl frames the lake differently, and the far side drops you out of the wind, which matters more than you would expect in the Gr\u00edmsnes open country.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"itg-list--check\">\n<li><strong>The rim loop:<\/strong> a well-trodden path with a few short climbs; sturdy shoes are enough in dry weather, traction helps when it is icy.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Toward the shore:<\/strong> a steeper path descends partway down the inner slope toward the lake \u2014 beautiful in calm conditions, slippery in rain, and best skipped with small children or a strong wind.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Einrichtungen:<\/strong> think of it as a nature stop, not a service stop \u2014 toilets and caf\u00e9s live in Selfoss or along the Golden Circle route, not here.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Time budget:<\/strong> 30 minutes minimum, 60 if you walk the full rim and sit for a while. It slots into any itinerary.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>One curiosity for the trivia night: in 1987, the Icelandic singer Bj\u00f6rk performed on a floating raft out on the lake. It remains the most memorable thing to happen on Keri\u00f0&#8217;s water since the groundwater found it \u2014 and it says something about how central this crater is to Iceland&#8217;s sense of itself.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"golden\"><span class=\"itg-ico-svg\"><svg class=\"ico\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M9 4.5L4 6.5v13l5-2 6 2 5-2v-13l-5 2z\"\/><path d=\"M9 4.5v13M15 6.5v13\"\/><\/svg><\/span>Fitting Keri\u00f0 into the Golden Circle<\/h2>\n<p>Strictly speaking, the classic Golden Circle route runs \u00deingvellir\u2013Geysir\u2013Gullfoss; Keri\u00f0 sits just south of that triangle near Selfoss, close enough that almost everyone folds it in. Our preferred order for a one-day loop: start at \u00deingvellir early, cross to Haukadalur for the geysers before the biggest crowds, continue to Gullfoss, then finish at Keri\u00f0 in late afternoon \u2014 the slopes warm up in the low sun and the crowds have thinned. Reversing the order works too; the crater is the most flexible stop of the four because it needs no timing luck.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"itg-post-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/Iceland-Travel-Guides-46.webp\" alt=\"Strokkur geyser erupting a column of boiling water in Haukadalur\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption>Strokkur erupting in Haukadalur \u2014 the Golden Circle&#8217;s geothermal heart, an easy pairing on the same day as Keri\u00f0.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The pairing logic is real geology, not just itinerary convenience: on one day you see the tectonic rift at \u00deingvellir, the live geothermal plumbing of Haukadalur, a glacial river&#8217;s masterwork at Gullfoss, and a finished volcanic product at Keri\u00f0. Four different processes, four different landscapes, one loop. That is the Golden Circle&#8217;s quiet argument for itself, and Keri\u00f0 is the chapter most people skip.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"craters\"><span class=\"itg-ico-svg\"><svg class=\"ico\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3 19h18M6.2 19L11 8l2.6 5.2L15.4 10l3.4 9\"\/><circle cx=\"17\" cy=\"5.6\" r=\"1.8\"\/><\/svg><\/span>Iceland&#8217;s other great craters<\/h2>\n<p>If Keri\u00f0 whets the appetite, the country offers deeper cuts \u2014 and visiting a few of them is the best way to internalize the two crater families described above.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"itg-post-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/Iceland-Travel-Guides-29.webp\" alt=\"Orange mud pools and steaming fumaroles in a geothermal area\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption>Boiling mud and mineral-painted ground near M\u00fdvatn \u2014 geothermal heat shapes the landscapes around Iceland&#8217;s great crater fields.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"itg-list--check\">\n<li><strong>Hverfjall (M\u00fdvatn):<\/strong> a near-perfect tuff ring about a kilometre wide with a walk-up path onto the rim \u2014 the phreatomagmatic counterpart to Keri\u00f0&#8217;s scoria cone, in the country&#8217;s best geothermal neighborhood.<\/li>\n<li><strong>V\u00edti (Krafla and Askja):<\/strong> two different crater lakes with the same name (&#8220;hell&#8221;), both born of violent eruptions; the Krafla one pairs naturally with the geothermal fields nearby, and Askja&#8217;s sits deep in the highlands.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lj\u00f3tipollur:<\/strong> a red-walled crater lake in the southern highlands \u2014 the name translates as &#8220;ugly puddle&#8221;, which is the most generous self-description in Icelandic geography.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Saxh\u00f3ll and Eldborg:<\/strong> two of the west&#8217;s classic cones, both reachable as short climbs and both proof that a crater does not need a lake to impress.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"itg-post-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/Iceland-Travel-Guides-48.webp\" alt=\"A milky blue geothermal pool with steaming edges\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption>A milky-blue geothermal pool \u2014 crater lakes like V\u00edti at Krafla fill with mineral-tinted water in exactly these tones.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The north holds the richest concentration: our <a href=\"\/de\/myvatn-north-iceland-geothermal-guide\/\">M\u00fdvatn geothermal guide<\/a> covers Hverfjall, V\u00edti and the steaming fields around them in detail, while the west&#8217;s cones are laid out in our <a href=\"\/de\/snaefellsnes-peninsula-iceland-in-miniature\/\">Sn\u00e6fellsnes itinerary<\/a>. Between those two trips and a Golden Circle day, you will have seen every major crater type the island produces.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"photography\"><span class=\"itg-ico-svg\"><svg class=\"ico\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect x=\"3\" y=\"7.5\" width=\"18\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2.5\"\/><path d=\"M9 7.5l1.6-3h2.8l1.6 3\"\/><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"13.8\" r=\"3.4\"\/><\/svg><\/span>Light, color &amp; photography notes<\/h2>\n<p>Keri\u00f0 rewards direction of light more than quality of light. The red slopes are richest in low, warm side-light \u2014 late afternoon through the western arc of the rim, or early morning from the opposite side. Flat overcast flatters the lake&#8217;s turquoise and mutes the reds; midday sun flattens everything. If you can only shoot one moment, make it the last hour before sunset with the lake behind the crater&#8217;s far wall.<\/p>\n<p>Drones are permitted under the national rules \u2014 maximum 120 metres altitude, always within line of sight, and at least 150 metres from public buildings \u2014 but check for any seasonal site restrictions on arrival, and give walkers on the rim plenty of room. In autumn the birch scrub around the crater turns rust-orange and the whole bowl looks like it was color-graded on purpose; in winter the rim path carries ice, the lake sits sullen under snow-dusted slopes, and traction devices earn their place in the bag.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"seasons\"><span class=\"itg-ico-svg\"><svg class=\"ico\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect x=\"4\" y=\"5.5\" width=\"16\" height=\"15.5\" rx=\"2.5\"\/><path d=\"M4 11h16M8.5 3v4.5M15.5 3v4.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span>When to go<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Sommer:<\/strong> the easy season \u2014 long light, green surroundings, and the widest choice of tour combinations. The trade-off is midday congestion as Golden Circle tours cycle through; go before ten or after five and you will often have the rim nearly to yourself. <strong>Winter:<\/strong> shorter days and an icy rim, but the crater keeps its drama and the low sun does interesting things to the red rock all day long. <strong>Shoulders:<\/strong> our pick \u2014 May and September give you the color without the conveyor belt, and the weather usually allows the full rim walk in comfort.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"faq\">Frequently asked questions<\/h2>\n<details class=\"itg-faq\">\n<summary>Can you swim in the lake at Keri\u00f0?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"itg-faq__a\">\n<p>No \u2014 the visit is about the rim and the view. The lake is cold, groundwater-fed, and the inner slope is steep and crumbling; there are no swimming facilities or lifelines of any kind. For a proper soak, the lagoons and pools covered in our hot-springs guides are the right tools.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"itg-faq\">\n<summary>How much does it cost to enter Keri\u00f0?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"itg-faq__a\">\n<p>A small entry fee, paid at the self-service kiosk by the parking area \u2014 no booking, no ticket office. Think of it as a nature-site contribution rather than an attraction ticket; the fee supports path maintenance at a site that gets heavy seasonal traffic.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"itg-faq\">\n<summary>How long should I spend at Keri\u00f0?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"itg-faq__a\">\n<p>Half an hour minimum for the rim&#8217;s best viewpoints, and around an hour if you complete the full loop and walk partway toward the shore. It is the rare Icelandic headline sight that fits cleanly inside a coffee-stop window.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"itg-faq\">\n<summary>Is Keri\u00f0 officially part of the Golden Circle?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"itg-faq__a\">\n<p>The classic route is defined as \u00deingvellir, Geysir and Gullfoss; Keri\u00f0 sits just south near Selfoss and Gr\u00edmsnes. In practice almost every self-drive itinerary and many tours add it \u2014 it is the Golden Circle&#8217;s most common unofficial fourth stop.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<details class=\"itg-faq\">\n<summary>Which other craters are worth a detour?<\/summary>\n<div class=\"itg-faq__a\">\n<p>Hverfjall and V\u00edti at Krafla in the north, Lj\u00f3tipollur in the southern highlands, and Saxh\u00f3ll and Eldborg in the west are the reliable standouts. Match them to your route rather than chasing all of them \u2014 the north pair alone, with the M\u00fdvatn geothermal fields, justifies a full day.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<div class=\"itg-cta-inline\">\n<p class=\"itg-cta-inline__t\">Build the full Golden Circle day<\/p>\n<p>Our Golden Circle guide sequences \u00deingvellir, Geysir and Gullfoss \u2014 with Keri\u00f0 as the quiet finisher.<\/p>\n<div class=\"itg-cta-inline__btns\"><a class=\"itg-btn itg-btn--accent\" href=\"\/de\/der-golden-circle-islands-atemberaubende-route-erkunden\/\">Golden Circle guide<\/a><a class=\"itg-btn itg-btn--ghost\" href=\"\/de\/plan-your-trip\/\">Open the Trip Planner<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Keep the volcano theme running: Gullfoss shows what meltwater does to rock (<a href=\"\/de\/der-vollstandige-reisefuhrer-zu-den-gulffoss-falls-dem-goldenen-wasserfall-islands\/\">Gullfoss guide<\/a>), \u00deingvellir shows the plates pulling apart (<a href=\"\/de\/nationalpark-thingvellir-ein-historisches-und-geologisches-wunder-islands\/\">\u00deingvellir guide<\/a>), and if you are linking several regions together, the <a href=\"\/de\/wichtige-tipps-fur-eine-fahrt-auf-der-islandischen-ringstrase-die-besten-routen-fur-eine-unvergessliche-reise\/\">Ring Road planning guide<\/a> is where the crater detours slot into a longer route.<\/p>\n<div class=\"itg-sources\">\n<p class=\"itg-sources__t\">Sources &amp; official references<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Official Icelandic services: road.is (winter road status around Selfoss and Gr\u00edmsnes), en.vedur.is (weather and wind forecasts for the rim walk) \u2014 checked 2026.<\/li>\n<li>Trip.com Iceland destination guide and tour listings (checked 2026): Keri\u00f0 profile, seasonal access notes and tour-quoted age estimates that vary from the widely cited ~3,000 years.<\/li>\n<li>Icelandic geology background: published literature on the Gr\u00edmsnes volcanic system, scoria cones and phreatomagmatic tuff rings; crater dimensions as commonly published (55 m depth, ~170\u2013270 m width).<\/li>\n<li>Site visitor information: self-service entry kiosk and rim path guidance as posted on site, 2025\u20132026.<\/li>\n<li>Editorial visits by the Iceland Travel Guides team across seasons, most recently 2025\u20132026.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Keri\u00f0 decoded: the red scoria bowl with its turquoise groundwater lake, the small entry fee, the 30\u201340 minute rim walk, how it fits the Golden Circle, and the other great craters worth chasing.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1365,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-destinations-nature"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1448"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1448\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1365"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icelandtravelguides.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}